The life of george stephenson

George stephenson was born on june 9, 1781, in wylam, northumberland, england. George stephenson was a british inventor who invented the first commercial locomotive and railways. He was the second child of an illiterate couple, robert and mabel stephenson. He was born during the victorian era of british history on june 9, 1781 in wylam, northumberland in england. He was the main inventor of the railroad locomotive. Seminal biography of george stephenson 17811848, english engineer and principal inventor of the railroad locomotive. If your child is enthused by railways, they can discover more about george stephenson s inventions with a visit to the stephenson railways museum in tyneside, newcastle. He learned by doing the handson approach to learn by doing and not by book reading. The stephenson centre, an sebd unit of beaumont hill school in darlington, is also named after george stephenson. With this biography, read in details about his life, career, works and timeline. Finding out more about george stephensons life and inventions.

George stephenson, english engineer and principal inventor of the railroad locomotive. Originally published in 1881, this is the definitive. The following short biography and fact sheet provides interesting facts about the life, times and history of george stephenson, the famous english engineer. Driven by stephenson, locomotion hauled an 80ton load of coal and flour. George stephenson for ks1 and ks2 children the rocket and. Stephenson surveyed the line in 1821, and assisted by his eighteenyearold son robert, construction began the same year. George stephenson was born on 9 june 1781 in wylam, northumberland, which is 9 miles 15 km. It was built for, and won, the rainhill trials held by the liverpool and manchester railway in october 1829 for demonstration of improved steam locomotive designs able to demonstrate fixed stationary engines would not be required. George stephenson, the son of a colliery fireman, was born at wylam, eight miles from. George stephenson was born on 9 june 1781 near newcastleupontyne. George stephenson, born june 9, 1781, wylam, northumberland, eng. His first biography was of george stephenson 17811848, whom he met at the opening of the north midland railway in 1840. Sometimes george goes by various nicknames including goerge stebhenson, george kidd stephenson, george k stepenson, george r stephenson and george stephesnon.

His father, robert stephenson, was a poor, hardworking man who supported his family entirely from wages of twelve shillings a week. Editions of the life of george stephenson by samuel smiles. If your child is enthused by railways, they can discover more about george stephensons inventions with a visit to the stephenson railways museum in tyneside, newcastle. George stephenson 9 june 1781 12 august 1848 was an english civil engineer and mechanical engineer. George stephenson died on 12th august 1848 in chesterfield, derbyshire. Tony wilson george stephenson early biography part 1. Stephenson was the son of a mechanic who operated a newcomen atmosphericsteam engine that was used to pump out a coal mine at newcastle upon tyne. Jaigyan contributor kerala state library language english. George stephenson biography, life, interesting facts.

Oxford dictionary of national biography 20042014 4 samuel smiles, life of george stephenson 1875 page 124. George stephenson was a gemini and was born in the g. George stephenson 9 june 1781 12 august 1848 was a selfmade mechanical engineer, largely credited with building the first railway line and becoming the father of the railways. Most of the worlds railways run on the standard rail gauge a fixed spacing between. George stephenson kids britannica kids homework help. George stephenson 9 june 1781 12 august 1848 was an english civil engineer and mechanical engineer who built the first public railway line in the world to use steam locomotives, and he is renowned as being the father of railways.

In the early 21st century, englands george stephenson college was dedicated in his honor. Liverpool and manchester railway, institution of mechanical engineers, robert stephenson and company. Liverpool and manchester railway, institution of mechanical. This is a great read on the early history of railroads and locomotives.

Stephenson never had a plan i do not believe he is capable of making one. The life of george stephenson and of his son robert stephenson. The life of george stephenson, railway engineer by. Other names that george uses includes george e stepenson, george e tephenson, george e stephenson, george e stephenson and george e stephenson. George stephenson was born in northumberland county in england in 1781. He was 67 years old and was suffering with pleurisy, a lung infection. Life george stephenson railway engineer, first edition. The father of railways, george stephenson, built the first commercial. Stephenson s rocket was an early steam locomotive of 022 wheel arrangement. His father robert worked in the wylam colliery as a fireman, and the familys cottage was right beside the wylam wagonway. George stephenson 9 june 1781 12 august 1848 was a selfmade mechanical engineer, largely. Publication date 1857 topics kerala state library publisher john murray, london collection digitallibraryindia. Several schools are named after him and he appeared on the 5 pound note between 1990 and 2003. The life of george stephenson, railway engineer, p.

George stephenson was amazing as a young man raised in a lower class hometown. Finding out more about george stephenson s life and inventions. He is either ignorant or something else which i will. George stephenson is one of the worlds most famous engineers. Publication date 1857 topics stephenson, george, 17811848, railroads, locomotives publisher london, j. The realities of stephensons life, which till now have found no biographer are more astounding than the fancies of even eastern poets.

George stephenson e, 81 bernardsville, nj background. This railway is the most absurd scheme that ever entered into the head of a man to conceive. George stephenson george stephenson is one of the worlds most famous engineers. The stockton and darlington railway opened on september 27, 1825 using george stephenson s eight ton no. The stockton and darlington railway opened on september 27, 1825 using george stephensons eight ton no.

George stephenson s father, robert, worked on the engines that were used to pump water from the mines and the young george stephenson longed to be in charge of these steam engines. He built the first public railway line in the world to use steam locomotives. This wooden track took wagons from the colliery to the tyne river for transport. George stephenson, born june 9, 1781, wylam, northumberland, englanddied august 12, 1848, chesterfield, derbyshire, english engineer and principal inventor of the railroad locomotive stephenson was the son of a mechanic who operated a newcomen. He was most famous for building the worlds first railway line. Following their 1802 marriage, he and his wife, frances henderson, welcomed a son named robert. In his late teens, he learned to read by taking night school classes and worked by day as a railroad engineer. Stephensons rocket was an early steam locomotive of 022 wheel arrangement.

George stephenson is 81 years old and was born on 091938. The life of george stephenson by smiles, samuel jr. Stephensons dual success at engineering and business was an early example of how the industrial revolution changed the prospects for bright younge people of modest beginnings. The present is a revised edition of the life of george stephenson and of his son robert stephenson, to which is prefixed a history of the railway and the locomotive in its earlier stages, uniform with the early history of the steamengine given in vol. George stephenson was born on 9 june 1781 in wylam, northumberland, which is 9 miles 15 km west of newcastle upon tyne. Jan 22, 2019 george stephenson june 9, 1781 august 12, 1848 was a british engineer who designed a famous and historically important steampowered locomotive named rocket, and is known as the father of british steam railways. He is remembered today for his inventions of the mining. When railroad building spread rapidly throughout britain, europe, and. George stephenson was born on june 9, 1781, in wylam, near newcastleontyne. The son of illiterate parents mabel and robert stephenson, he spent his youth in wylam, northumberland, england. The son of illiterate parents mabel and robert stephenson, he spent.

His father worked for the wylam colliery pumping engine as a fireman. Through his talent and passion for engineering, stephenson was able to transform the landscape around him. George stephenson biography childhood, life achievements. It covers his early life and his development as an engineer. George stephenson is 62 years old and was born on 101957. His pioneering work on steampowered locomotion would supercharge the industrial revolution in the united kingdom and help bring about the heyday of the british empire. Publication date 1857 topics stephenson, george, 17811848. George stephenson kidd, 62 hartselle, al background. Oxford dictionary of national biography 20042014 2 george m. The life of george stephenson and his son robert stephenson. An illustration of what can be achieved using the method of comparative study and analysis described on the. Today, stephensons birthplace is a museum, and there is a statue of him in chesterfield station.

May 24, 2008 12 the first part of this short biography of george stephenson, up to the time of the opening of the stockton and darlington railway. George stephenson he also grew straight cucumbers competitively, married three times and may be why we call people from newcastle, geordies. He was the second child of robert and mabel stephenson, neither of whom could read or write. His life is an admirable model for youth, supplied by one of the working multitude, while his exertions will help to relieve them from. George stephenson june 9, 1781 august 12, 1848 was a british engineer who designed a famous and historically important steampowered. Born in 1781 near newcastle to illiterate parents, george, unlike his stickthin siblings, grows up strong and sturdy. George stephenson was a selftaught english civil and mechanical engineer sometimes called the father of railways he developed the rocket, an early locomotive, with his son robert and pioneered rail transport and the development of the first passenger railways. George stephenson was born on june 9, 1781, in the coal mining village of wylam, england. Stephenson was one of six children born into a poor mining family in wylam, northumberland on 9 june 1781 his father, robert, worked on the engines that were used to pump water from the mines and the young george stephenson longed to be in charge of these steamdriven engines. The life of george stephenson, railway engineer by samuel. Smiles, samuel george stephenson 9 june 1781 12 august 1848 was an english civil engineer and mechanical engineer. George stephenson was born in the village of wylam, about nine miles west of newcastleupontyne, on 9 june 1781.

Beginning work at the age of 8, in early manhood he earned a reputation for managing the primitive steamengines employed in collieries. George was fascinated by machines from an early age. It was built for, and won, the rainhill trials held by the liverpool and manchester railway in october 1829 for demonstration of improved steam locomotive designs able to demonstrate fixed stationary engines would not be required rocket was designed by robert stephenson in 1829, and built at the forth street works. Trevelyan, english social history 1942 page 492 3 maurice w.

He then works on the winding machine, which pulls the cages of miners up from. Having spent his working life in the coal mines, stephensons seen firsthand the. George stephenson, second child of robert stephenson and his wife mabel carr, was born on 9 june, 1781 in a small cottage which still stands on the edge of the village of wylam, on the north bank of the tyne, some eight miles above newcastle. A political and social reformer, samuel smiles 18121904 was also a noted biographer in the victorian period, paying particular attention to engineers. Stephenson was closely identified with the origin, progress, and eventual establishment of railways as a sound practical basis. His first biography was of george stephenson 17811848, whom he met at the opening of the north midland railway in. Stephenson himself worked at the mine and learned to read and write in his spare time. Son of a colliery workman, without schooling, george stephenson became one of the most famous of all engineers. George was born in wylam, which is in northumberland. George stephenson for ks1 and ks2 children the rocket. George stephenson bio, facts, family famous birthdays. George stephenson and the invention of the steam locomotive.